Stakeholder engagement: an essential step in strategic communications planning

Stakeholder engagement is the difference between telling people something and having a genuine two-way conversation.

It’s harder than it sounds though. It involves working out who your stakeholders are, how interested they are, what impact they might have, how to reach them and then crucially, listening to and acting on what they say.

What is stakeholder engagement and why does it matter?

Let’s keep this simple. Stakeholder engagement is a process that helps organisations listen to, work with and inform people.

High performing organisations are proactive. They seek out the views of people with a stake in their work. This helps improve the work and it builds trust.

It will also bring ideas, knowledge and experience into your organisation.

It is essential to engage with stakeholders when developing your organisation’s strategy or planning business objectives.

What even is a stakeholder?

Stakeholders (sometimes known as audiences or publics) are individuals or groups of people with specific desires and needs from an organisation.

A stakeholder is anyone who has a stake in your organisation. They will have different levels of interest and potential impact on your work.

Examples might include:

  • Staff groups
  • Board members
  • volunteers
  • and partner organisations.

Mapping your stakeholders properly

Mapping, or plotting, your stakeholders means you can develop a plan to engage with each group in a way that works best for them. It means that your organisation can make the best use of time and resources too, by putting the most effort into those stakeholders with the highest level of interest and the greatest potential impact.

You can use digital software, like Miro or Microsoft Teams whiteboard to brainstorm this step if your team works remotely.

Focus on the four categories set out in the model above.

Low interest, low impact

For stakeholders in this group, one way communication of essential information is probably enough. Make sure to review your stakeholder mapping regularly though, things change quickly.

Low interest, high impact

This group is more influential and could have more of an impact (good or bad) on your work. Make sure to monitor this group, they may not be interested now but keep them informed and consider what questions they might ask in future.

High interest, low impact

They may not be as influential as some other stakeholders but you shouldn’t overlook them. Consider regular engagement, two-way conversations and showing how their input has been received – this will likely keep them satisfied.

High interest, high impact

These are your Tier 1 or VIP stakeholders. This group is where you should focus the majority of your time and resources to ensure effective engagement.

What next?

If you’re working through your stakeholders, the chances are that you will be developing a communications and engagement strategy.

Download Clearview’s Ultimate Guide to Crafting a Communications and Engagement Strategy here.

Facilitated strategic planning can be a massive boost when you’re working through a new communications and engagement strategy.

Book a discovery call with Clearview today and find out how our team of experts can help you.

Published by Kirk Ward

Kirk Ward is a communications and engagement strategist with more than 15 years of experience in storytelling, understanding audiences and delivering change. He worked as a national, regional and local news journalist and editor before moving into PR and political engagement roles in the private and regulatory sectors. His political work has taken him to the Department of Health and Social Care, Cabinet Office and No 10 on a regular basis, helping leaders and organisations use their voices. Kirk has held a range of senior communications roles over the last decade, building and leading teams through major change programmes, crises and shifting political and operational contexts. As Executive Director of Communications and Engagement in the NHS, he was crucial in steering his organisation, the local community and the wider health service through the COVID-19 pandemic. His work helped shape the rollout of the UK’s COVID-19 app, which secured over 70,000 downloads on the Isle of Wight—roughly half the total population. Find out more about his COVID-19 work [here.](https://www.futureproofingcomms.co.uk/thelatest/fp5-chapter08) Kirk specialises in improving staff engagement, change communications and strategy development. His work on the Isle of Wight saw a failing NHS organisation transform its culture and performance, securing a Good rating from the Care Quality Commission. Clear communication was at the heart of that improvement, and its impact is still being felt. Kirk’s proactive approach to media and political engagement has delivered results for a long list of public and private clients. He is passionate about the power of good communication and engagement. Clearview started as a vehicle for supporting leaders to communicate authentically. He advises chief executives, senior leaders, and communications professionals seeking to communicate clearly and have a lasting impact.

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